Hua
Pūoko Aroturuki Taiao HD-S90
Whakatakotoranga
E iwa Huānga Pūoko
HD-S90
Putanga kōnae：V1.4
whakaahuatanga hua
1.1 Tirohanga hua
Ka taea te whakamahi i tenei teihana huarere katoa-i-kotahi i roto i te kitenga o te taiao, te whakauru i te tere o te hau, te ahunga o te hau, te pāmahana me te makuku, te kohinga haruru, te PM2.5 me te PM10, te pehanga hau, me te marama.Ko nga taputapu e tango ana i te kawa korero paerewa MODBUS-RTU, te putanga tohu RS485, a ka taea e te tawhiti o te whakawhitiwhiti te tae ki te 2000 mita.Ka taea te tuku raraunga ki te rorohiko aroturuki a te kaihoko, ki te mata whirihoranga PLC ranei na roto i nga korero 485.Ka tautoko hoki i te whanaketanga tuarua.
Na te taputapu whiriwhiri kāpehu hiko i hangaia, kua kore he whakaritenga mo te tuunga i te wa o te whakaurunga, me te whakaurunga whakapae anake.He pai mo te whakamahi i roto i nga waa pūkoro penei i nga kaipuke moana, te kawe waka, me era atu, a kaore he whakaritenga ahunga i te wa e whakauruhia ana.
Kei te whakamahia nuitia tenei hua i roto i nga waahi rereke e hiahia ana ki te ine i te pāmahana me te haumākū o te taiao, te haruru, te kounga o te hau, te pehanga o te hau, te marama, me etahi atu. He haumaru me te pono, he ataahua te ahua, hewari ki te whakauru, he roa.
1.2 Nga waahanga
He iti te rahi o tenei hua, he maamaa te taumaha.He mea hanga mai i nga rauemi anti-ultraviolet kounga teitei me te roa o te mahi.Ka whakamahia e ia he rangahau teitei-tairongo me te tohu pumau me te tino tika.Ko nga waahanga matua e tango ana i nga waahanga kawemai, he pumau me te pono, me nga ahuatanga o te whanui ine ine, he pai te raina, he pai te mahi parewai, he watea te whakamahi, he ngawari te whakauru, me te tawhiti whakawhiti.
◾ Ka mau i te hoahoa whakauru me nga taputapu kohinga maha me te ngawari ki te whakauru.
◾ Ko te tere o te hau me te ahunga e inehia ana e te maataapono ultrasonic, kaore he rohe tere o te hau, kaore he mahi tere o te hau, kaore he rohe koki, 360° omni-directional, tere hau me nga raraunga ahunga hau ka taea te whiwhi i te wa ano.
◾ Kohinga haruru, ine tika, he teitei te awhe ki te 30dB~120dB.PM2.5 me te PM10
◾ Ko te hoko kotahi, te awhe: 0-1000ug/m3, te whakataunga 1ug/m3, te whiwhinga raraunga auau-rua ahurei me te hangarau whakatikatika aunoa, ka taea te rite ki te ± 10%.
◾ Te ine i te pāmahana me te haumākū o te taiao, ka kawemai te waeine ine mai i Switzerland, a he tika te ine.
◾ Awhe whanui 0-120Kpa awhe pehanga hau, e pa ana ki nga momo teitei.
◾ Whakamahia te ara iahiko 485 kua whakatapua, te whakawhitiwhiti korero pumau.
Ko nga taputapu me te kapehu hiko i hangaia, kaore he whakaritenga ahunga i te wa e whakauruhia ana, te whakauru whakapae.
1.3 Taurangi hangarau matua
| Tuku hiko DC (taunoa) | 10-30VDC | |
| Kohi hiko teitei | RS485 putanga | 1.2W |
| Tikanga | Te tere o te hau | ±(0.2m/s±0.02*v)(v ko te tere hau pono) |
| Te aronga hau | ±3° | |
| Te haumākū | ±3%RH(60%RH,25℃) | |
| Te pāmahana | ±0.5℃（25℃） | |
| Te pehanga hau | ±0.15Kpa@25℃ 75Kpa | |
| Haruru | ±3db | |
| PM10 PM2.5 | ±10%（25℃） | |
| Te kaha marama | ±7%(25℃) | |
| Awhe | Te tere o te hau | 0~60m/s |
| Te aronga hau | 0~359° | |
| Te haumākū | 0%RH~99%RH | |
| Te pāmahana | -40℃~+80℃ | |
| Te pehanga hau | 0-120Kpa | |
| Haruru | 30dB~120dB | |
| PM10 PM2.5 | 0-1000ug/m3 | |
| Te kaha marama | 0~20万Lux | |
| Te pumau mo te wa roa | Te pāmahana | ≤0.1 ℃/y |
| Te haumākū | ≤1%/y | |
| Te pehanga hau | -0.1Kpa/y | |
| Haruru | ≤3db/y | |
| PM10 PM2.5 | ≤1%/y | |
| Te kaha marama | ≤5%/y | |
| Te wa whakautu | Te tere o te hau | 1S |
| Te aronga hau | 1S | |
| Temp & Hum | ≤1s | |
| Te pehanga hau | ≤1s | |
| Haruru | ≤1s | |
| PM10 PM2.5 | ≤90S | |
| Te kaha marama | ≤0.1s | |
| Tohu putanga | RS485 putanga | RS485 (kawa whakawhitiwhiti Modbus paerewa) |
1.4 Tauira hua
| RS- | Waehere kamupene | ||||
| FSXCS- | Ultrasonic integrated teihana huarere | ||||
| N01- | 485 whakawhitiwhiti (kawa Modbus-RTU paerewa) | ||||
| 1- | Whare kotahi-wahanga | ||||
| Karekau | Karekau he kapehu hiko i roto | ||||
| CP | Mahi-i roto i te hiko kāpehu mahi | ||||
Te rahi o nga taputapu
Tūtohi rahi taputapu（WAHI：mm）
Pūmanawa Whirihoranga Nga tohutohu whakauru taputapu whakaurunga me te whakamahi
3.1 Te tirotiro i mua i te whakaurunga o nga taputapu
Rarangi Taputapu:
■Kotahi taputapu teihana huarere kua whakauruhia
■He kete whakapuru piu
■Kaari whakamana, tiwhikete o te rite
3.2 Tikanga whakauru
Ko te whakaurunga o nga taputapu karekau he kapehu hiko e whakaatuhia ana i te ahua i raro nei, a ko nga taputapu me te kapehu hiko kua oti te hanga me whakauru whakapae noa.
Tauranga nohoanga awhi:
Tuhipoka: Whakataa te kupu N e puta ana i runga i te taputapu kia anga tika ki te raki kia kore ai e hapa ine
Tāuta kurupae:
3.3 Whakaahuatanga Atanga
Ko te mana hiko DC 10-30V te mana hiko.I te wa e waeahia ana te raina tohu 485, kia tupato ki nga waea A/B e rua kia kaua e huri, a kaore e taea te taupatupatu nga wahitau o nga taputapu maha i runga i te pahi.
|
| Tae raina | Whakaahua |
| Tuku hiko | Paraone | He pai te mana（10-30VDC） |
| Pango | He kino te mana | |
| Whakawhitiwhiti | Kakariki | 485-A |
| Kahurangi | 485-B |
3.4 485 tohutohu waea mara
Ina hono nga taputapu maha 485 ki te pahi kotahi, kei reira etahi whakaritenga mo nga waea waea.Mo nga taipitopito, tirohia te "485 Device Field Wiring Manual" kei roto i te kete korero.
Te whakaurunga me te whakamahi rorohiko whirihoranga
4.1 Kōwhiringa Pūmanawa
Whakatuwheratia te kete raraunga, tohua "Patuiro rorohiko" --- "485 rorohiko whirihoranga tawhā", kimihia "485 taputapu whirihoranga tawhā"
4.2 Tautuhinga tawhā
①、Tīpakohia te tauranga COM tika (tirohia te tauranga COM i "Ko taku Rorohiko—Ahuatanga—Kaiwhakahaere Pūrere—Tauranga").Ko te ahua e whai ake nei e whakarārangi ana i nga ingoa taraiwa o etahi momo kaitahuri 485 rereke.
②、Tuhonohia te taputapu kotahi anake ka whakakahahia, pawhiria te reiti baud whakamatautau o te rorohiko, ka whakamatauhia e te rorohiko te reiti baud me te wahitau o te taputapu o naianei, ko te reeti baud taunoa he 4800bit/s, ko te wahitau taunoa ko 0x01 .
③、Whakarerekētia te wāhi noho me te reiti baud kia rite ki nga hiahia o te whakamahinga, me te patai ano i te mana mahi o naianei o te taputapu.
④、Ki te kore te whakamatautau i angitu, tena koa tirohia nga waea taputapu me te whakaurunga taraiwa 485.
485 taputapu whirihoranga tawhā
Kawa korero
5.1 Nga tawhā korero taketake
| Waehere | 8-bit ā-rua |
| Moka Raraunga | 8-bit |
| Parity bit | Karekau |
| Kati moka | 1-bit |
| Hapa taki | CRC（Waehere huri noa i mua） |
| Reiti Baud | Ka taea te whakarite ki te 2400bit/s, 4800bit/s, 9600bit/s, ko te taunoa wheketere he 4800bit/s |
5.2 Whakamaramatanga whakatakotoranga anga raraunga
Whakauruhia te kawa whakawhitiwhiti Modbus-RTU, ko te whakatakotoranga e whai ake nei:
Hanganga tuatahi ≥ 4 paita o te wa
Waehere Wāhitau = 1 paita
Waehere mahi = 1 paita
Te horahanga raraunga = N paita
Taki hapa = 16-bit CRC waehere
Te wa ki te whakamutu i te hanganga ≥ 4 paita
Waehere Wāhitau: te wāhitau timatanga o te kaiwhakawhiti, he mea ahurei i roto i te whatunga whakawhitiwhiti (wheketere taunoa 0x01).
Waehere mahi: Ko te tohutohu mahi whakahau i tukuna e te kaihautu, ka whakamahia e tenei kaiwhakawhiti te waehere mahi 0x03 (panuihia nga raraunga rehita).
Rohe Raraunga: Ko te waahi raraunga ko nga korero korero motuhake, kia aro ki te paita teitei o nga raraunga 16bits tuatahi!
Waehere CRC: waehere taki rua-paita.
Hanganga anga anga uiui:
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Rēhita wāhitau tīmata | Te roa o te rehita | Tirohia te waehere paita iti | Tirohia te waehere paita teitei |
| 1 paita | 1 paita | 2 paita | 2 paita | 1 paita | 1 paita |
Te anga anga whakautu taurekareka:
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Te maha o nga paita whaimana | Te rohe raraunga | Te waahanga raraunga tuarua | Raraunga N rohe | Tirohia te waehere paita iti | Tirohia te waehere paita teitei |
| 1 paita | 1 paita | 1 paita | 2 paita | 2 paita | 2 paita | 1 paita | 1 paita |
5.3 Whakaahuatanga wahitau rehita korero
Kei te ripanga e whai ake nei (tautoko 03/04 waehere mahi):
| Rēhita wāhitau | PLC wāhitau whirihoranga ranei | Ihirangi | Mahi | Whakaahuatanga whakamaramatanga |
| 500 | 40501 | Uara tere hau | Panui anake | 100 wa te uara tūturu |
| 501 | 40502 | Te kaha hau | Panui anake | Uara tūturu (Ko te uara taumata hau e rite ana ki te tere hau o naianei) |
| 502 | 40503 | Aranga hau (0-7 kōnae) | Panui anake | Uara tūturu (ko te ahunga o te raki pono ko te 0, ka whakanuia te uara ki te taha karaka, ko te uara o te rawhiti pono ko te 2) |
| 503 | 40504 | Te aronga hau（0-360°） | Panui anake | Uara tūturu (ko te ahunga o te raki pono ko te 0° ka piki te tohu karaka, ko te ahunga o te rawhiti pono ko te 90°) |
| 504 | 40505 | Uara haumākū | Panui anake | 10 wa te uara tūturu |
| 505 | 40506 | Uara haumākū | Panui anake | 10 wa te uara tūturu |
| 506 | 40507 | Uara haruru | Panui anake | 10 wa te uara tūturu |
| 507 | 40508 | PM2.5 uara | Panui anake | Uara tūturu |
| 508 | 40509 | PM10 utu | Panui anake | Uara tūturu |
| 509 | 40510 | Uara pehanga hau (wae Kpa,) | Panui anake | 10 wa te uara tūturu |
| 510 | 40511 | Te uara moka-16 teitei o te uara Lux o 20W | Panui anake | Uara tūturu |
| 511 | 40512 | Te uara moka-16 teitei o te uara Lux o 20W | Panui anake | Uara tūturu |
5.4 He tauira kawa korero me te whakamarama
5.4.1 tauira: Panuitia te uara tere o te hau o te taputapu tuku (whitau 0x01)
Anga uiui
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Wāhitau tuatahi | Te roanga raraunga | Tirohia te waehere paita iti | Tirohia te waehere paita teitei |
| 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 0xF4 | 0x00 0x01 | 0xC4 | 0x04 |
Anga whakautu
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Whakahokia te maha o nga paita whaimana | Uara tere hau | Tirohia te waehere paita iti | Tirohia te waehere paita teitei |
| 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 0x00 0x7D | 0x78 | 0x65 |
Te tātai tere hau-tūturu:
Te tere o te hau：007D(Hexadecimal)= 125 => Te tere o te hau = 1.25 m/s
5.4.2 tauira: Panuitia te uara ahunga hau o te taputapu tuku (whitau 0x01)
Anga uiui
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Wāhitau tuatahi | Te roanga raraunga | Tirohia te waehere paita iti | Tirohia te waehere paita iti |
| 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 0xF6 | 0x00 0x01 | 0x65 | 0xC4 |
Anga whakautu
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Whakahokia te maha o nga paita whaimana | Uara tere hau | Tirohia te waehere paita iti | Tirohia te waehere paita teitei |
| 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x02 | 0x00 0x02 | 0x39 | 0x85 |
Te tātai tere hau-tūturu:
Te tere o te hau：0002(Hexadecimal)= 2 => Te tere o te hau = Te hau Rawhiti
5.4.3tauira：Pānuihia te uara o te pāmahana me te haumākū o te taputapu tuku (whitau 0x01)
Anga uiui
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Wāhitau tuatahi | Te roanga raraunga | Tirohia te waehere iti moka | Moka teitei o te waehere taki |
| 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x01 0xF8 | 0x00 0x02 | 0x44 | 0x06 |
Anga whakautu（Hei tauira, ko te pāmahana -10.1 ℃ me te haumākū 65.8%RH）
| Waehere wāhitau | Waehere mahi | Te maha o nga paita whaimana | Uara haumākū | Te uara pāmahana | Tirohia te waehere iti moka | Moka teitei o te waehere taki |
| 0x01 | 0x03 | 0x04 | 0x02 0x92 | 0xFF 0x9B | 0x5A | 0x3D |
Te Mahana: tuku i roto i te ahua o te tohu taapiri ina he iti iho te pāmahana i te 0℃
0xFF9B (Hexadecimal)= -101 => pāmahana = -10.1℃
haumākū:
0x0292(Hexadecimal)=658=> haumākū = 65.8%RH
Nga raruraru noa me nga otinga
Kaore e taea e te taputapu te hono atu ki te PLC, rorohiko ranei
Te take pea:
1) He maha nga tauranga COM o te rorohiko, he he te tauranga kua tohua.
2) Kei te he te wahitau taputapu, kei reira nga taputapu me nga wahitau takirua (ko te taunoa wheketere he 1 katoa).
3) He he te reiti baud, te tikanga taki, te moka raraunga, me te moka mutu.
4) He poto rawa te waahi pooti a te kaihautu me te wa whakautu tatari, me whakarite nga mea e rua ki runga ake i te 200ms.
5) Ka momotuhia te pahi 485, ka hono whakamuri ranei nga waea A me B.
6) Mena he nui rawa te maha o nga taputapu, he roa rawa ranei te waea, me tata te hiko hiko, taapirihia he 485 booster, me te taapiri i te aukati 120Ω i te wa ano.
7) Ko te USB ki te taraiwa 485 kaore i whakauruhia, i pakaru ranei.
8) Te kino o nga taputapu.
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